Newsletter 3 - Family Circle Looks At Sibling Rivalry
By Denise Ambre

The word sibling is so routinely paired with the word rivalry that many parents think they're inseparable. While it's true that a certain amount of competitiveness, usually in the form of jockeying for attention, is standard among siblings, brothers and sisters help each other with various aspects of development and, in the long run, bring out the best in each other rather than the worst.

What's crucial for a good sibling relationship is that, from the beginning, the parents convey to the older one that they have not stopped loving him, even though he is no longer their only child and the object of their total attention. Whenever possible, both parents, but especially the mother, should try to set aside special times to be alone with the firstborn and focus entirely on his needs and feelings

The age of the firstborn will determine his level of understanding about the newcomer. If he is 18 months old or less, his verbal and cognitive skills are so undeveloped that he can't understand that a new baby has come into the family and is here to stay. A two- year-old however, grasps some of these ideas and will have intense feelings about the baby—anger, envy, and competitiveness—that he can't put into words or reason out.

On the positive side, research has shown that because the father and the firstborn end up spending an increased amount of time together, a strong bond between the two may begin to develop that can help compensate for the child’s sense of "losing" his mother.